Trump signs orders to accelerate quantum encryption

Trump signed orders to boost quantum computing and speed up the shift to quantum-resistant encryption, aiming for a quantum computer by 2028 and earlier post-quantum cryptography adoption.

President Donald Trump has signed two executive orders to accelerate the United States' quantum computing capabilities and speed up the transition to quantum-resistant encryption. These orders direct federal agencies to work with private industry and academia to develop a research-capable quantum computer by 2028. They also require critical systems to migrate to post-quantum cryptography by 2031, moving the deadline up by four years. This initiative is part of a broader strategy to maintain U.S. leadership in quantum technology, which is vital for economic growth, national security, and cybersecurity. The policy addresses the threat quantum computers pose to current cryptographic systems, including those securing government networks and cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin. Additionally, the orders emphasize protecting sensitive quantum research from foreign espionage and increasing investment in quantum technology companies. This represents a significant effort to ensure American competitiveness and security in the emerging quantum era.