Russia tightens crypto rules, warns of stablecoin risks
Russia mandates reporting of foreign crypto holdings and warns investors that losses from frozen stablecoins like USDT and USDC are their own responsibility. The new law aims to regulate a $44B crypto market.
Russia has enacted new regulations requiring investors to report foreign cryptocurrency transactions. The government warns that losses from the freezing of foreign-issued stablecoins, such as USDT and USDC, will be borne solely by investors. Authorities estimate that about 20 million Russians hold digital assets worth roughly 3.7 trillion rubles ($44 billion), with daily transaction volumes reaching 50 billion rubles. The law, effective September 1, 2026, mandates residents to disclose any crypto holdings linked to foreign digital asset infrastructure to the Federal Tax Service and introduces annual purchase limits for retail investors. Regulators emphasize the risks of holding dollar-pegged stablecoins, as these can be frozen by foreign issuers due to sanctions or regulatory actions. Domestic custodians will not be liable for such losses, prompting the government to encourage investors to consider local digital assets as safer alternatives.