EU investigates Meta over addictive features, fines possible

The EU is intensifying its probe into Meta, alleging Facebook and Instagram use addictive features that harm minors. Meta could face major fines and be forced to redesign its platforms if violations are confirmed.

The European Commission has escalated its investigation into Meta, alleging that Facebook and Instagram employ addictive design features—such as infinite scroll, autoplay videos, and personalized recommendation algorithms—that encourage excessive use, particularly among minors. Preliminary findings under the Digital Services Act (DSA) indicate Meta has not sufficiently protected young users from these risks and has failed to prevent children under 13 from accessing its platforms. Regulators have also criticized weak parental controls and engagement-driven algorithms, which may harm users’ physical and mental health. Meta disputes these claims but has pledged to cooperate with authorities. If violations are confirmed, Meta could face fines of up to 6% of its global annual revenue and be required to make significant changes to its platform designs. A final decision is expected in the coming months, amid broader debates on restricting teen access to social media across Europe.