6.6 Regulation 最高法院裁定特朗普关税违法，明确国会贸易权，阻止主要关税，预计带来政策明确性。
美国最高法院裁定，前总统特朗普实施的全球性和互惠性关税违法，认定其在《国际紧急经济权力法案》(IEEPA)下超越了宪法授权。首席大法官约翰·罗伯茨撰写的6比3判决明确指出，IEEPA并未赋予总统无限制征收关税的权力，强调国会根据宪法第一条对贸易政策拥有专属权力。 该裁决阻止了对大多数加拿大和墨西哥进口商品征收25%关税、对大多数中国进口商品征收10%关税，以及对几乎所有贸易伙伴征收至少10%关税。预计该决定将带来政策明确性，减少全球及加密市场的不确定性。 此外，该判决重塑了行政贸易权力的法律框架，对通胀或货币政策影响有限。预计将有针对已征收关税的法律挑战，经济和司法领域或将进入一段不确定时期。
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