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How to Store Cryptocurrency Safely

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Patrick Dike-Ndulue
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AI summary

The article emphasizes the importance of personal responsibility and strong security practices when storing cryptocurrency, highlighting that loss or theft of private keys can result in permanent loss of funds. It recommends using hardware wallets, specifically the Tangem Wallet, for offline, secure storage and provides step-by-step instructions and best practices to minimize risks such as theft, human error, and hacking. The article also answers common questions about cold storage and stresses the superiority of wallets over exchanges for long-term crypto safety.

 

Cryptocurrency puts you in complete control of your assets, but that also means you’re fully responsible for your security. If your private keys fall into the wrong hands or you lose access to them, no bank, regulator, or support line can recover your funds. Good storage habits aren’t optional; they’re the foundation of protecting your investments. The simplest and most reliable way to secure your crypto is with a hardware wallet. Tangem Wallet is one of the strongest options because it keeps your private keys offline while still providing quick and convenient access. Here’s how to safeguard your assets the right way.

Risks of Storing Crypto Improperly

  • Theft from exposed private keys: If someone gains access to your private keys, your funds are at risk of being stolen. Attackers use phishing, malware, or fake apps to trick users into revealing sensitive information, often targeting hot wallets and exchanges.
  • Loss through human error: Misplacing a seed phrase, forgetting to back up a wallet, or sending funds to the incorrect address can result in permanent loss of funds. There are no do-overs on the blockchain.
  • Hacks on online platforms: Exchanges and hot wallets are always online, which makes them constant targets. Even with a good security team, breaches can still occur.

What’s the Safest Way to Store Crypto?

hardware wallet offers the strongest balance of security and convenience. It keeps your private keys offline, isolated from online threats, while still making it easy to manage your assets. Tangem Wallet is an excellent choice if you want bank-grade security in a card-sized form that works anywhere your phone does.

Steps to Storing Crypto in Cold Storage with Tangem

  1. Get your hardware wallet: Choose a portable, well-reviewed wallet. A Tangem Wallet is ideal if you want something durable, tap-to-use, and easy to manage from your smartphone.
  2. Install the companion app: Download the official Tangem app to set up and manage your wallet. This app serves as the interface, while your private key remains securely stored inside the chip.
  3. Generate your private key and backup method: During setup, your wallet will create a private key, and depending on your model, a recovery method will also be generated. Store your backup securely and never share it with anyone.
  4. Create your receiving address: Use the app to generate a public address, which is the destination where you’ll receive crypto.
  5. Transfer your funds to cold storage: Send your crypto from an exchange or hot wallet to your Tangem address. Double-check the address and the network before confirming the transfer.

Ready to secure your assets? Tangem Wallet gives you offline protection, ease of use, and long-term peace of mind.

Best Practices for Storing Cryptocurrency

1. Use reputable wallets

Select hardware wallets that have undergone thorough audits, verification, and have a proven track record. Avoid unknown brands or devices with unclear manufacturing standards.

2. Check reviews and updates

Stay informed about the wallet provider and any past vulnerabilities. Consistent updates and active development are good signs.

3. Enable Two-Factor Authentication

For any hot wallet or exchange you still use, turn on app-based 2FA. Avoid using SMS codes, as they’re vulnerable to SIM swaps.

4. Keep software up to date

Updates often include critical security fixes. Don’t ignore them.

5. Spread your assets

Use multiple wallets if you hold a diverse portfolio. Spreading assets reduces the risk of losing everything in one incident.

6. Protect your private keys and seed phrases

Write down your recovery information and store it in a safe and secure location. Some users even keep multiple backups in different places.

7. Avoid storing keys online

Cloud drives, email, and screenshots are easy targets for cybercriminals. Keep your recovery information offline.

8. Watch out for phishing and fake wallets

Double-check URLs, avoid random links, and only download apps from official sources.

9. Don’t interact with unknown airdrops

Scam tokens can lead you into malicious contracts. Ignore them entirely.

10. Properly wipe old devices

Before disposing of a phone or laptop, thoroughly erase it to ensure that no personal information remains.

FAQ: How to Store Cryptocurrency Safely

How do I store cryptocurrency offline?

Use a cold storage wallet that keeps your private keys offline and secure. Hardware wallets, such as Tangem, sign transactions securely without exposing your keys to the internet.

What’s the best way to store crypto long-term?

Cold storage is the most secure long-term method. Keep your backup in a safe place and consider diversifying across multiple wallets.

How is crypto stored in cold storage?

You set up a hardware wallet, generate your keys, and then transfer your funds to the wallet’s public address.

What is a cold storage wallet?

It’s a wallet that stays offline. It signs transactions using NFC, Bluetooth, or USB, depending on the device, without exposing the private key.

Is it safer to keep crypto on a wallet or an exchange?

A wallet is much safer. Exchanges are custodial, online, and frequently targeted by hackers.

How long can I keep Bitcoin in a wallet?

Indefinitely. There’s no expiration, but you should maintain reasonable security practices.

Is Bitcoin safe from hackers?

The Bitcoin network itself is secure. The weak link is how you store your private keys. A cold wallet dramatically reduces your risk.

What’s the least safe place to store cryptocurrency?

Centralized exchanges and hot wallets. They’re online around the clock, making them prime targets for attacks.

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Authors Patrick Dike-Ndulue

Patrick is the Tangem Blog's Editor